How to Choose Ski and Snowboard Goggles - Frames, Lens Types and Styles

Arguably one of the most vital pieces of equipment you will own is your ski goggles. Ask any skier and they will tell you that poor visibility on the mountain is about as bad as an ill-fitting pair of boots. All goggles are going to offer you some level of protection from the elements, but there are plenty of features that you may not be aware of or understand the importance of. This guide will offer you all the information you need and with the sections below you use it in tandem with our site filters to find the goggles that are perfect for you.

Table of Contents

Frame Size

Small

For boys, girls, and youth of all ages, as well as for adults with smaller faces.

Medium

Medium sized frames are going to fit most riders. Medium frames have average depth, width, and height.

Large

For riders with larger faces or if you are seeking a larger size for increased field of vision. Large frames are very wide, tall, and deep.

OTG

To accommodate riders with glasses who choose to wear their glasses under their goggles. Over the Glasses, or OTG goggles, are a much less expensive option than a goggle that has your custom prescription. They are deeper than regular goggles and feature channels for the arms of your glasses.

Lens Type

polarized goggle

Polarized

When light reflects off of certain surfaces, it often reflects back at higher intensity through angles perpendicular to the surface. Polarized lenses will reduce this higher intensity reflection. In doing so, polarized lenses are lessening the strain on your eyes and reducing fatigue.

Photocromatic

These lenses are designed to automatically adjust to lighting conditions. They will darken when exposed to stronger UV light and lighten when there is less. This makes them extremely versatile because they can provide greater visibility as conditions change. Unfortunately, Photocromatic lenses do not adjust instantaneously and it can take several minutes for them to fully adjust.

Mirrored

Mirrored lenses use a coating on the outside of the goggle lens to reflect more light than that of non-mirrored lenses. This makes them ideal for bright light conditions since they will allow less light through. Plus you get that awesome Robocop look.

Non-Mirrored

Non-mirrored lenses do not have reflective capabilities like the mirrored style we discussed above. This means that they will allow more light to filter through. Therefore non-mirrored lenses are recommended for low or flat light conditions like overcast or night time skiing.

Lens Style

The three lens styles that you will come across are Spherical, Flat (Cylindrical), and Toric. Your lens shape may have an impact on your overall field of vision and peripheral vision while riding.

Spherical Lens

Goggles that have a shape that follows the curvature of your brow and provide a less distorted field of vision. They give your goggles a bubbled look, but beyond that, they offer better peripheral vision, less fogging, less distortion, and Read more

Spherical Lens

Cylindrical Lenses

Also called Flat Lens, goggles that curve horizontally (compared to spherical ones which curve both horizontally and vertically). They may offer a more limited field of vision and may have some added glare versus spherical lenses, but can be a Read more

Cylindrical Lenses

Toric Lens

Goggles that give you the best of both worlds that we described above. Toric lenses have slightly less curvature side-to-side, but a true spherical curve top to bottom. This shape follows the shape of your face more closely resulting in Read more

Toric Lens

Easy Lens Change

Any experienced rider will tell you that there isn’t any one goggle lens that can provide optimal visibility across the full range of lighting and weather conditions that you will experience. Because of this, it is important to have multiple lens colors with you so you can adapt to the conditions that you’re riding in.

You may be thinking, multiple lenses, that sounds like a pain in the butt. Fortunately, goggle manufacturers have come up with many brilliant ways to make swapping out your lenses quick and easy. Whether it is snaps in or uses magnets, goggles that feature one of these easy lens change systems can be more expensive but offer a frustration-free way to adapt to conditions. Often these goggles even include a second different lens as part of the package. This interchangeable lens also means that instead of having to carry a 2nd pair of goggles with you with a different lens, you can just carry the lens and swap when needed.

We’ve covered a lot of information so far, all of which we offer up to you as filterable options on our site. Meaning that you can narrow down your goggle options quickly based on what you need or don’t need. But beyond the filterable options we’ve discussed above, there are some additional things to also consider that we have also outlined below.

Light Conditions

As we have outlined in this guide, there isn’t one singular goggle lens that is capable of providing optimal visibility across all of the different lighting conditions. There is, however, a lens offered for just about every light condition. Manufacturers use what is known as the Visual Light Transmission, or VLT. The VLT is a percentage scale that refers to how much light is entering the lens. The scale runs from 0% to 100% and the higher the percentage, the more light is entering, the lower the percentage, the less light is entering.

Low light conditions, such as snowy, foggy, or flat light conditions, you will want a higher VLT. These lenses will fall in the range of 60-90% VLT. Lens colors you will typically come across are yellow, rose, and blue.

High visibility conditions, such as sunny days, you will want a lens that keeps the light out. The VLT for lenses suited for these conditions is 5-20%. Lens colors you will typically come across are black, gray, gold, and they are often mirrored.

Polarized: When light reflects off of certain surfaces, it often reflects back at higher intensity through angles perpendicular to the surface. Polarized lenses will reduce this higher intensity reflection. In doing so, polarized lenses are lessening the strain on your eyes and reducing fatigue.

Photocromatic: These lenses are designed to automatically adjust to lighting conditions. They will darken when exposed to stronger UV light and lighten when there is less. This makes them extremely versatile because they can provide greater visibility as conditions change. Unfortunately, Photocromatic lenses do not adjust instantaneously and it can take several minutes for them to fully adjust.

Ventilation

Most all quality snow goggles will feature a vent of some type, but it is important to know that some will be better than others. As a general rule, more venting is better to prevent fogging from occurring and proper ventilation is what helps to control the climate inside of your goggles. Each brand is going to feature something different. Because every brand is going to be different from the next, it is important to check that the venting system is compatible with your helmet. In short, don’t block the vents or your goggles will be more likely to fog.

Fog Prevention

If you have a problem with your goggles always fogging up don’t worry you are not alone. Even the most experienced skiers and snowboarders experience it and if you can’t see, you can’t ride. To help, here are some tips and tricks to keep your goggles clear so you can get more runs in.

• Make sure you keep moving. The movement you make creates airflow and the airflow keeps fog from forming in your goggles.

• Keep your vents clear. Many goggles have vents and if they get clogged by snow then airflow gets restricted and fresh air cannot filter through resulting in foggy lenses.

• Avoid putting your goggles on your forehead. Your forehead will be hot and sweaty and placing them on your forehead will create moist, hot air in your goggles and this will make it very hard for your goggles to remain free of fog once you put them back over your eyes.

• If you run into fogging issues, place them in a warm, dry jacket pocket. Or you can attempt to shake them up and down and create airflow. If that does not do the trick you can always head into the lodge and dry them out.